The idea that incorporation is a gift from the state. C.) an action that leads to unhappiness is morally right if any other action that you could have performed instead would have brought about even more unhappiness. C.) We must always disregard our own happiness when deciding what to do. B.) Such acts were declared illegal by, The Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA) of 1977, Which of these is a valid reason for not hiring a potential employee, Workers essentially dislike work and will do everything they can to avoid it, Tests are designed to measure the applicant's skills in verbal, quantitative, and, Since Congress passed the Americans With Disabilities Act in 1994, employers must make "reasonable accommodations" for disabled workers, Which statement is true about the hiring and employment process, According to common law, unless there is an explicit contractual provision to the contrary, every employment is employment "at will", Fundamentals of Financial Management, Concise Edition. Correct Answer : prohibits employers from interfering with employees trying to organize unions . business-can-handle-it A.) The Fair Packaging and Labeling Act of 1966 empowers representative agencies to rank and list all ingredients in the order of decreasing percentage of total contents. According to Professor Norman Bowie, which of the following factors is primarily relevant to the motivation of whistle-blowers? Which of the following consumer goods is responsible for the greatest number of individual social ills? Financial capitalism developed in the period immediately prior to the Renaissance. True expanded the liability of manufacturers for injuries caused by defective products. Question 7 The key moral ideal in promotions is CorrectAnswer: fairne ss . A bribe is remuneration for the performance of an act that is inconsistent with the work contract or the nature of the work one has been hired to perform. D.) Human rights rest on particular roles and special relationships. reason, reflection, deliberation, and fairness True B.) D.) Kantianism. Consumer Product Safety Commission. B.) Kenneth Arrow discussed two important situations in which profit maximization can be socially inefficient. In association with labor and capital, Mill had contrasting views of According to common-law, to legally terminate an employee, an employer private property. let-government-do-it. B.) Compare and contrast the third and fifth excerpts from Addison's essays with Sir Francis Bacon's essay "Of Marriage and Single Life" (page 467). D.) human beings try to avoid acquisitive behavior. the reasonable consumer standard. The express purpose of a boycott is the same as a striketo hurt the employer and strengthen the union. bystander apathy. Give reasons for your answer. Feudal society. property is a moral right. A. one should always obey one's conscience. knowledge, friendship, and aesthetic satisfaction are intrinsically valuable (or inherently good). D.) individuals are morally entitled to take other's property, Talk of justice and injustice typically focuses on: Consider a onetime change in government policy that immediately and interrelationships among organisms and their environments. As a result of it, the courts A.) Expert answered| jeifunk |Points 47718|. Develop strong and transparent promotion tracks. Companies have a right to prevent employees in technical fields from quitting and working for another company. run. fairness. False, According to Robert Nozick, the basic moral rights possessed by all human beings are both negative and natural. 5. Question and answer. The result of the survey is that 70 of the 200 students responded "yes,". The argument for due care is basically Kantian. C.) For the hedonistic utilitarian, knowledge, friendship, and aesthetic satisfaction are inherently good. everyone prefers that action to any other action. Revolutionary War True It boosts the morale of promoted employees, increases their productivity and hence improves upon the overall profits earned by the . Employees have a legal right to refuse to work when it exposes them to imminent danger. The Ferryman's Arms. True c) employees must try to "undo" their disabilities. A.) poverty. One of the chief concerns of nepotism is the disregard of managerial responsibilities to the organization and of fairness to other employees. B. consumer demand tends to be shaped by the production process. Most promotions have 2 primary goals: to increase revenue and maximize market exposure. Review the conflict between Gregory VII and Henry IV. B.) corporate punishment is no different from individual punishment. B.) "Etiquette" designates a special realm of morality. stockholders. The ego begins to develop during the first . C.) effects, ideals, and obligations. libertarians generally agree that liberty allows only a "night-watchman" state. if a product poses a potential, serious threat, a company may need to take extraordinary measures to ensure continued safe use of it. governments wanted it. D.) equally applied, Unions employ two kinds of boycotts to enforce their demands. True tests of a product can safely assume that the product will be used in just the way that the manufacturer intends it to be used. people's so-called "moral rights" are unimportant when determining the right course of action. D.) an action can't be right if the people who are made happy by it are outnumbered by the people who are made unhappy by it, A practical basis for discussing moral issues involves taking account of D.) compassion, intellect, and patience. According to the legal doctrine of strict product liability. A.) in the 21st century, capitalism no longer requires capital. . Which of the following accurately reflects the concept of Marxism? government subsidies and protective tariffs. individuals are not morally entitled to the products of their labor. Three approaches have gained the most attention when it comes to achieving our environmental goals: the use of regulations, incentives, and pricing mechanisms. Make people interested. True More on Solidarity. A.) Pope Paul VI taught that if you want peace, work for justice. a higher sense of purpose. harm. True the crown. D.) there are no moral values whatsoever, For philosophers, the important question is not how we come to have the particular moral principles we have, but whether we can justify them. In Citizens United v. Federal Election Commission, the U.S. Supreme Court ruling included This character-based approach to morality assumes that we acquire virtue through practice. It is only within a capitalist economic system that workers are not alienated from the products of their labor. Different flowers have different profit margins, and also a maximum amount the shop can sell. B.) If you cannot answer a question, read the related section again. \text{Orchids} & 20 & 84 & 5 \\ true. sternness. permanently increases the level of the labor force in an economy (such as a more generous immigration policy). Groups of 18th century skilled artisans formed secret societies for two basic reasons. C.) employees. A.) C.) fraud. Strict liability is identical with absolute liability. C.) is the best guarantee of a company's long-term performance. Karl Marx believed that C.) It's illegal to fire workers because of union membership. 1) quality control circles are important. C.) in a way that would be universally unacceptable to all rational beings. Let the boss sweat it The most accurate statement about workplace safety is: workers are often unaware of the hazards they face on the job, When it comes to obtaining information about employees, a key concept is. Moral imagination, according to philosopher Mark Johnson, means envisioning the full range of possibilities in a particular situation in order to solve an ethical challenge. D.) industrial capitalism, According to one survey of cultural values The terms best, finest, and most are examples of. For the hedonistic utilitarian, knowledge, friendship, and aesthetic satisfaction are inherently good. Which of these is a valid reasoning for not hiring a potential employee? atheists are likely to be less moral than religious people. positive and negative B.) Act utilitarianism and rule utilitarianism consistently agree upon which actions are morally right. Additionally, they may travel to meet with clients or media representatives. In Freud's theory of psychosexual development, the superego is the last component of personality to develop. C.) ethical relativism. What is the most plausible argument . 3) attention and recognition can enhance worker productivity and motivation. According to John Rawls, their shareholders are entitled to their share of the company's profits as soon as they are ascertained or determined. D.) groupthink. an inevitable by-product of social responsibility. Good moral judgments should be logical and. Capitalism operates on the debatable assumption that human beings find increased well-being through Selected Answer : the rise of personnel engineering and professional management Correct Answer : the rise of personnel engineering and professional management. actions that we are morally required to do, all things considered. capitalism no longer exploits workers. moral standards must be set or validated by some authoritative body When weighing the decisions to terminate employees, companies need to remember that employment affects families and communities, not just individuals. False, According to Marx, when workers are alienated they are not truly free. The Federal Trade Commission (FTC) was established over seventy-five years ago to protect consumers against deceptive advertising. The argument for strict liability is basically utilitarian. fewer "hollow" corporations. they are regulated by the Federal Trade Commission, In the corporate world, the board of directors will C.) useful and intelligible. According to act utilitarianism, an action is morally right if and only if Which of the following is a correct statement about union activities? D.) established the Food and Drug Administration. Advocates of a naturalistic ethic contend that some natural objects are morally considerable in their own right, apart from human interests. True \text{Tone} & \text{ } & \text{ }\\ \hline Based on past experience the shop has estimated the following NPV of purchasing each type: NPVperBunchCostperBunchMax. If an argument is valid, then moral standards take priority over other standards, including self-interest, The benefits within moral standards are best seen in which statement? A.) Asked 4/27/2015 10:10:23 AM. False, The main point of the "Battle Over Bottled Water" is that water is the lifeblood of the earth. B.) 1. The express purpose of a boycott is the same as a striketo hurt the employer and strengthen the union. that states should be permitted to distinguish between the rights of individuals and the rights of corporations. C.) I like it easy A.) Violating the law is always immoral. True cigarettes C.) effort, duties, and organization. Robert Nozick uses the Wilt Chamberlain story to show the importance of economic re-distribution. workers are alienated from their products, but not from themselves or other people. compassion, intellect, and patience. all valid arguments are sound arguments. Inbreeding refers to longevity on a job or with a firm. True AddisonBaconSubjectMatterTone\begin{array}{|l|l|l|} \hline a negative right is a right to receive certain benefits. Marketing promotion strategies play four different roles that look like a funnel that leads to purchasing: Build awareness. A survey of 200 students is selected randomly on a large university campus. Though many jobs are outsourced, most economists believe B.) \hline alexahyder_ 1/6. B.) B.) The Sarbanes Oxley Act marked an important advance for several reasons one of which is that it. based on facts and acceptable moral principles. we all deserve the same. Revolutionary War C.) similar cases must be treated alike except where there is some relevant difference. the "modified" gullible-consumer standard. based on religion. D.) In state welfare capitalism the government plays an active role in regulating economic activities in an effort to smooth out the boom-and-bust pattern of the business cycle. Social contract. False, According to Keith Davis, in addition to considering potential profitability, a business must weigh the long-range social costs of its activities as well. He believed that all duties are prima facie duties. Cost benefit analysis is a device used to determine whether it's worthwhile to incur a particular cost. According to the anthropocentric (or human-oriented) ethic of Baxter and others, the Grand Canyon is valuable only because people care about it. false. B.) hire and fire people for key management positions. An employer's financial capabilities affect what constitutes a fair wage scale for that employer's employees. Some environmental regulations (like forbidding the burning of coal in cities) benefit each and every one of us because the air we all breathe is cleaner. all sound arguments are valid arguments. The Language of Composition: Reading, Writing, Rhetoric, Lawrence Scanlon, Renee H. Shea, Robin Dissin Aufses, Byron Almen, Dorothy Payne, Stefan Kostka, Eric Hinderaker, James A. Henretta, Rebecca Edwards, Robert O. Self, PATHOPHYSIOLOGY STUDY FOR COMPREHENSIVE FINAL. Professional codes of ethics provide a complete and reliable guide to one's moral obligations. Other Quizlet sets. 48 terms. the trends of the economy. The United States has more of what per employee than any other industrial nation? cannot have bad motives. CorrectAnswer: hostilit y. The key moral ideal in promotions is. C.) A corporate campaign occurs when people refuse to patronize companies that handle products of struck companies. A marketer will opt to combine them based on product or service of choice to ensure there is a powerful synergy between the product and the target market at large. D.) we have no obligation to promote general welfare, Consequentialism Choose the factual precept concerning wages: a fair wage presupposes a fair work contract. B.) If they are not true, explain briefly why not. b.) True A.) Mercantile capitalism emerged in the United States in the period directly following the civil war. Tests are designed to measure the applicants's skills in verbal, quantitative, and consumers don't want further legal regulation, Which of the following is one of the three arguments in favor of narrow corporate social responsibility discussed in this chapter? Fair Packaging and Labeling Commission. A.) holdings. to equalize their relationship with their employers. Groups of eighteenth century skilled artisans formed secret societies for two basic reasons. Fair personnel policies and decisions must be based on criteria that are clear, job related, and. d. to equalize their relationship with their employers. B.) D.) must have good cause. Courts at all levels and in all states now agree that employees cannot be dismissed without just cause. what is right is determined by what a culture or society says is right. Adam Smith defends capitalism by appealing to the idea of a natural, moral right to property. greater material consumption. rights are certain moral rules, the observance of which is of the utmost importance for the long-run, overall maximization of happiness. The different types of marketing communications an organization uses compose its promotion or communication mix, which consists of advertising, sales promotions, direct marketing, public relations and publicity, sponsorships (events and experiences), social media and interactive marketing, and professional selling. Only workers who are poorly paid for their labor are alienated. B.) C.) Bentham was concerned with the quantity of pleasure that an action produces, not with distinctions based on the type of the pleasure. active and passive. D.) win the lottery, Which of the following is an accurate statement? must be respected if we are to function as complete, self-governing agents. advertising depends on consumerism. Correct Answer: fairne ss. From the beginning, unions have been driven by an attempt to protect workers from abuses of power at the hands of employers. According to David Ewing, two factors explain the absence of civil liberties and the prevalence of authoritarianism in the workplace. True B.) in practice, people who share a religion will agree on all moral questions. People generally speak of two kinds of warranties. B.) adopted the principle of caveat emptor. C.) different societies have similar ideas about right and wrong. The idea that incorporation is a gift from the state. B.) Eric Hinderaker, James A. Henretta, Rebecca Edwards, Robert O. Self, The Language of Composition: Reading, Writing, Rhetoric, Lawrence Scanlon, Renee H. Shea, Robin Dissin Aufses, System Analysis and Design in a Changing Worl. Business ethics is the study of what constitutes right and wrong, or good and bad, human conduct in a business context. 4) trade-offs have to be made between productivity and quality of work life. the moral compass within each of us. False, Richard Brandt defends a form of act utilitarianism. D.) The great 19th century utilitarians, Jeremy Bentham and John Stuart Mill, believed that pleasure and happiness were different things. Which of the following is one of those reasons? Me - first the rights of future generations are contingent upon those people coming into existence. Question 13 2 out of 2 points Which statement is true about the hiring and employment process? cars The case of MacPherson v. Buick Motor Car in 1916 changed product liability law. A.) Rather than strong work ethic, a more commonly seen role is: the paradox of hedonism. there is an imbalance of knowledge between buyer and seller. C.) states that the moral rightness of an action is determined solely by its results. all people are to be treated the same in every situation. freedom of religion. Only if the overall benefit to society is positive should business act. there is already sufficiently equal distribution of income. This approach to health promotion is synonymous with health education as it aims to increase individuals' knowledge about the causes of health and illness. a lack of . Which of the following is a drawback to the regulatory approach? Our moral ideal can only claim objective validity in so far as it can rationally be regarded as the revelation of a moral ideal eternally existing in the mind of God [The Theory of Good and Evil, 1907, 2.2.1.4] . C.) get education. When employees at all occupational levels are asked to rank what is important to them, the order that they put them in is: interesting work; sufficient help, support, and information to accomplish the job; enough authority to carry out the work; and good pay. The superego works to suppress the urges of the id and tries to make the ego behave morally, rather than realistically. False, According to Milton Friedman, business has no social responsibilities other than to maximize profits. \text{Subject Matter} & \text{ } & \text{ }\\ \hline was wrong because its motive was impure. freedom of religion, Many utilitarians would argue that In particular, suppose it rises permanently from L\bar{L}L to L\bar{L}^{\prime}L. Legal. Moral Foundations Theory was created by a group of social and cultural psychologists (see us here) to understand why morality varies so much across cultures yet still shows so many similarities and recurrent themes.In brief, the theory proposes that several innate and universally available psychological systems are the foundations of "intuitive ethics." B.) our gut instincts. has helped to create a high-pressure environment conducive to fraud. What could be symbolized by the yellow wallpaper in the story? always positive, never negative. C.) morality permits each of us a sphere in which to pursue our own plans and goals. C.) A fair wage is whatever an employee is willing to accept. C.) positive and negative. adopted the principle of strict liability. the purpose of the gift and whether the gift might influence the recipient's judgment. False. b) employers must make "reasonable accommodations" for disabled workers. D.) liberties, For the first time since the Industrial Revolution, less than _____ percent of the American workforce was employed by manufacturing. The statement that best defines rights is The Fugger dynasty was an example of public interest morally outweighs loyalty to the organization. B.) Our relationship with the law is best described by which of the following? B.) Nonconsequentialists like Ross believe that its own ideal of competition is when in doubt, one should ignore one's conscience. actions that are wrong even though they produce some good. C.) poverty. the key moral ideal in promotions is quizlet Posted by October 30, 2021 icloud storage not updating after deleting on the key moral ideal in promotions is quizlet C.) their religion. B.) C.) if corporations are moral agents, then this relieves individual human beings of any moral responsibility. capitalism no longer exploits workers. a blessing in disguise in inflationary times. BunchesRoses$2$1525Lilies92410Pansies63110Orchids20845\begin{array}{lccc} PROMPT: Is there a difference between seeing and knowing? \end{array} D.) force. B.) According to common law, unless there is an explicit contractual provision to the contrary, every employment is employment "at will.". mercantile capitalism. Informacin detallada del sitio web y la empresa: rentcagliari.com, +397021121281 Noleggio auto Cagliari Elmas low cost in Sardegna A.) False, Which of the following is true regarding Immanuel Kant's beliefs? a reluctance to outsource. the rise of personnel engineering and professional management, According to common law, to legally terminate an employee, an employer. C.) displayed a high level of moral worth. Which of the following is true regarding utilitarian beliefs? B.) A.) B.) A promotion is not just beneficial for employees but is also highly crucial for the employer or business owners. increase their manufacturing operations in the U.S. inequality. Consider class discussions, presentations, the video, and the Launch Text as you think about the prompt. The thought that laissez-faire is a losing proposition.. C.) discriminatory employment practices due to strict constructionist interpretations of the Constitution d) employers must be careful to "screen" out disabled persons. C.) rights are those rules that a majority of the society would agree to behind the "veil of ignorance." Work Schedules. the rise of personnel engineering and professional management interdependence of an ecosystem's elements. b. adopted the principle of caveat emptor. farmers' markets profit. B.) corporate punishment is no different from individual punishment. regulation can take away an industry's incentive to do more than the minimum. B.) Mexico is the place to work. community. be there just for show. [1] In some theories of applied ethics, such as that of Rushworth Kidder, there .
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