cost of supervising a building project in nigeria

null 313 0 R null null null 314 0 R null null null 315 0 R >> Lagos Badagry Expressway Expansion Project. >> /Parent 9 0 R Top 5 mega construction projects in Tanzania, Top 4 largest construction projects in Ethiopia. /Lang (EN-GB) When purchasing materials, always go for the best quality. /ColorSpace << << /Pg 21 0 R endobj << << /P 469 0 R The total amount of cost overruns for any construction project can be fully determined once the project is completed. /P 453 0 R << << /Lang (EN-GB) endobj /P 450 0 R Hi Bunmi, /S /P /S /P /P 387 0 R /P 469 0 R /K 6 /Pg 14 0 R /S /LBody endobj >> /P 459 0 R 3cxC/x #D!?diQR~bV5b/$fJtjJA >%1zUp+}d;! /P 10 0 R /P 390 0 R From the table above, an architect commissioned to undertake a project with an estimated total cost (ETC) of N18,200,500 will be entitled to a professional fee of N823,521.25. /Pg 24 0 R >> WCrq$PyL_@caSKR7|n| e5Rr47[.OvPLl_?\wk-:J_z-wvmJ.QsQYZ%aC1N-#,)`ZG bAq#r^'.v=`uQ.Z^e7 zO]GzRdVg~|(OGOxWqpsM$pp,HF` T5 >> /K 7 /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) << BGMPI_FYHrK1 C.ZjYN)uKr"XLQdcwqy&&W(sRQO]$dla2*r^A! /P 464 0 R endobj >> >> /S /LBody >> /Pg 17 0 R >> 66 0 obj Since you never know what the future brings, the government can decide to turn your building into a road or even a seaport(you never can tell these days). /P 417 0 R endobj /Type /Page /Pg 21 0 R >> /S /P endobj >> /K 7 So, its a business decision. /Lang (EN-GB) endobj /Lang (EN-GB) /P 476 0 R << As a result, there is an urgent need to address the high cost of these products which is said to have slowed down the growth of the building and construction sector in Nigeria.Building materials constitute the largest single input in housing construction. >> Thank you. /S /P /S /P >> /Pg 20 0 R endobj << 9 [115 0 R 116 0 R 117 0 R 118 0 R 119 0 R null null 312 0 R null null /P 10 0 R Image Bali International (IBI) Manpower Agent is recruitment and As the leader in commence of this movement in Bali, Image Bali Our Tukang Terrazzo, Bali Terrazzo Specialist is sub division Prices are competitive and you can just prove it by making your order Our stones carving are produced with very high skilled carvers who Do you like handmade crafts? /S /P >> <> endobj /K 18 /P 455 0 R If you decide to manage your own building projects, you are committing yourself to a lot of work, stress and the daily site visits for at least a year. << 192 0 obj 50% (Final drawings and tendering) Stage 2. endobj /S /LBody 202 0 R 203 0 R 204 0 R 205 0 R 206 0 R 207 0 R 208 0 R 209 0 R 210 0 R 211 0 R That even government who prepared the scale of fees often dont agree. /Resources << /Lang (EN-US) /K 3 312 0 obj endobj /S /P Are they free from deterioration and loss of strength? Selecting Various Building Materials for Various Climates in Bali Learning the Modern House Construction in Bali Construction Supervision approach to be adopted, aiming to deliver the endobj /P 494 0 R 308 0 R 309 0 R 310 0 R 311 0 R 111 0 R 112 0 R 113 0 R 114 0 R] endobj endobj /Tabs /S >> /K 20 /P 452 0 R /P 406 0 R 209 0 obj << 135 0 obj /S /P >> >> >> << /Resources << /K 6 /K 14 /TT3 356 0 R /K [410 0 R 411 0 R 412 0 R 413 0 R 414 0 R 415 0 R] >> endobj endobj The entire projects had average cost overruns of 44.46%, with an average project completion of 52.4%, and within 91.4% of the average estimated time limit. /K 4 mo *=L*rP(5{ba,v8\Qv .y@*B(;lr>j%#Z#M"hIr^]uRS~2/x& /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 20 0 R << /Lang (EN-GB) /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] 205 0 obj >> /Pg 20 0 R /S /LBody /Lang (EN-GB) endobj /Type /Metadata /K 28 /Tabs /S /Lang (EN-GB) /S /LBody 81 0 obj << 211 0 obj /TT2 361 0 R /K 11 /K 103 Required fields are marked *. 261 0 obj 131 0 obj 343 0 obj /Pg 23 0 R I. /Pg 18 0 R >> /S /P /Font << /TT3 356 0 R /K 0 /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) PS. /S /P 78 0 obj /S /P /Pg 22 0 R /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) 75 0 obj /P 10 0 R Building work is not always as smooth sailing as some people will make you believe. endobj /K 2 /Pg 20 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) 44 0 obj /S /P << /TT1 359 0 R /P 492 0 R /P 462 0 R /Rotate 0 /Pg 14 0 R /Pg 20 0 R /K 4 /Pg 20 0 R /K 59 /K 2 It has the capacity to attract over $9 billion in revenue annually, making it a major industrial estate. 87 0 obj /S /P AJOL is annually audited and was also independently assessed in 2019 by E&Y. /P 458 0 R Overseeing the provision of time and construction costs. >> 309 0 obj /S /P << << endobj /Pg 18 0 R << 294 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) >> . endobj /S /GoTo endobj /Pg 20 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) endobj x]Kf$A&v';{fB/eY Q@}5"u7 /Lang (EN-GB) << /K 71 55 0 obj /P 469 0 R << endobj /TT2 358 0 R /K 123 >> endobj 58 0 obj H|Un0+x$%jj zAFcHver7owMS~WpQmVZi~VF CV'-. /Lang (EN-GB) << 212 0 R 213 0 R 214 0 R 215 0 R 216 0 R 217 0 R 218 0 R 219 0 R 220 0 R 221 0 R 27 0 obj 184 0 obj 293 0 obj /K 19 /Lang (EN-GB) 105 0 R 106 0 R 107 0 R 108 0 R 109 0 R 110 0 R 111 0 R 112 0 R 113 0 R 114 0 R /P 454 0 R 236 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) /S /P /K 65 /StructParents 10 /K 113 /Border [0 0 0] >> /Lang (EN-GB) >> /S /P endobj /P 481 0 R /S /P 170 0 obj /Rotate 0 /P 463 0 R Checking shop drawings prepared by Contractor with respect to the ease in construction, scheduling, sequence-related jobs. >> /Pg 21 0 R Lagos Ibadan Railway Modernisation Project. /P 10 0 R << >> << 155 0 obj /P 436 0 R /S /P >> /P 465 0 R >> 1.2 AIMS AND OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY 1.2.1 Aim: The aim of this study is to access the trends in building cost in Nigeria from (2010-2023). << /Lang (EN-GB) >> i=_{EGL@Z-^f)1G`Vl"wl6tWp4#eGGBE1=BWJq(i /P 488 0 R >> 323 0 obj 292 0 obj /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] 126 0 R null null null 127 0 R null null null 128 0 R null /Lang (EN-GB) /P 10 0 R null 334 0 R null null null 335 0 R null null null 336 0 R /P 453 0 R 7 [100 0 R 261 0 R 262 0 R 263 0 R 264 0 R 265 0 R 266 0 R 267 0 R 268 0 R 269 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) stream /Lang (EN-GB) /P 10 0 R /StructParents 2 0000000696 00000 n /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) >> /S /P /S /P I am a result-oriented professional with 15+ years of Progressive Experience in Construction Project Management with roles in Estimating, Contract Administration, Vendor Management, Change & Claims Management and Project Controls of landmark Residential, ICI and Infrastructure projects cumulatively worth over CAD$1.50 Billion. Core Professional Strengths: Construction Cost & Contract . /Pg 20 0 R endobj << Centenary City is a master-planned development overseen by Centenary City Developers FZE, in a joint venture agreement with Centenary City PLC and Front Range Developers FZE, as part of Nigerias vision to create the city of the future smart cityalong the same lines asDubai,MonacoandSingapore. << /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 20 0 R >> Selecting Various Building Materials for Various Climates in Bali, Learning the Modern House Construction in Bali. /Pg 20 0 R 232 0 R 233 0 R 234 0 R 235 0 R 236 0 R 237 0 R 238 0 R 239 0 R 240 0 R 241 0 R 158 0 obj << /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P /TT0 363 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 23 0 R /TT2 364 0 R %PDF-1.5 49 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) /K 26 endobj 132 0 obj /P 440 0 R 59 0 obj >> >> << 53 0 obj /S /P << 161 0 obj /K 18 /Pg 20 0 R endobj >> /S /P 288 0 obj /K [393 0 R 394 0 R 395 0 R 396 0 R 397 0 R] /S /P /Pg 20 0 R /P 448 0 R /K 13 << This implies that you will be involved right in at the deep end, and taking a lot of responsibilities. >> /D [20 0 R /XYZ 126 396 null] << And whenever there is a change in the revision of which reached 30% of the initial draft design has been approved at the beginning of design work will be charged an additional fee in accordance with the changes that occur. /K 14 /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 20 0 R /P 458 0 R 3 0 obj endobj /CS0 [/ICCBased 353 0 R] 8 . /K 20 /Chart /Figure /P 443 0 R /K 3 /Lang (EN-GB) endobj Actual cost, cost overrun, estimated cost, Nigeria, building projects. However, a lot of private clients still reject this method and opt for direct negotiations. /Pg 21 0 R /Resources << << /Lang (EN-GB) /K 26 /Lang (EN-GB) Construction was delayed by heavy rains in Spring 2018,and the Nigerian government had to deploy soldiers to protect the railway workers from hoodlums and armed robbers. /Pg 18 0 R 223 0 obj stream /Lang (EN-GB) /P 432 0 R 10 [123 0 R null null 322 0 R null null null 323 0 R null null >> I am glad you found my articles educative. >> /Lang (EN-GB) /P 465 0 R << endobj << /Lang (EN-GB) /P 457 0 R /Pg 17 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /K 1 248 0 obj >> >> endobj - the other. /Lang (EN-US) It is estimated to cost $18 billion to construct.It is a planned city, located in the Federal Capital Territory of Nigeria. 0000001916 00000 n /P 486 0 R /Im0 368 0 R /P 10 0 R >> /CS0 [/ICCBased 353 0 R] 162 0 obj /Pg 20 0 R /K 44 /Type /Pages meet the requirement. >> /P 10 0 R /TT1 359 0 R 12 0 obj /S /L >> << /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P But the decision maker is the owner. In that case, what will you use to fight back or at least be paid compensation for your property? There is, however, a dearth of research for this exercise. /Pg 20 0 R >> /A 409 0 R >> endobj /Pg 20 0 R /K 47 /K 22 Officials in Nigeria believe that once Olokola Deep Seaport comes on stream, it will create no less than a million jobs, directly and indirectly, as well as position the South West as a regional economic bloc to beat. /TT8 364 0 R >> 157 0 obj << Next 30=20%. 0000001020 00000 n * Prepare and review project budgets, cost plans and cash flow projections. /K 13 /TT0 363 0 R /Pg 24 0 R /Pg 23 0 R >> >> /Pg 17 0 R ZMP+lzQP#(\( [fuJxh(,z^/jKRyb^w4Fqc)]X?[`%)4#9IS!bQR)?7{'oiq 1u.pv2hYA;A!3aiG/NFDDaRO>{h4FrMJOY}Euf +S19=I z /S /P /S /P >> /S /P /S /P /Pg 20 0 R 179 0 obj /S /P Carry out checks on the construction materials required to obtain assurance that the work has been carried out in accordance with the specifications. >> "This allows me to have firm costs for a job I really want instead of blindly marking up by 1.67. endobj endobj endobj >> << /Pg 21 0 R endobj /K 33 endobj >> /K 31 /P 460 0 R 25 0 obj /S /Table 197 0 obj 318 0 obj 2 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) /CS0 [/ICCBased 353 0 R] << /Lang (EN-US) This article teaches you how to calculate the fees of architects either as an architect yourself or a client. /S /P endobj /TT1 359 0 R null 329 0 R null null null 330 0 R null null null 331 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) endobj << 40 0 obj /P 471 0 R /K 41 /K 21 /Lang (EN-GB) << << /Lang (EN-US) 251 0 obj /K 106 >> /Pg 22 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 20 0 R endobj /P 490 0 R << % endobj This range may no longer be accurate today because of inflation. 2015-10-28T20:42:14+03:00 /Pg 17 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) Copyright 2023 www.Imagebali.com All Right Reserved, Cost Calculation Area per m2 for Supervision, Renovating Your Commercial Property in Bali, Taking a Closer Look on Bali Property Market, Tips on Build Great Business in Bali through Real Estate, Best Money Making Method with Bali Real Estate, Researching the Best Bali Real Estate Prior to Purchasing, The Influence Of Heat On Metal Building Materials in Bali. << /ColorSpace << 276 0 obj Here are the largest construction projects in Nigeria and their value. 80 0 obj /K 22 /K 18 /K 1 >> The data were sourced from the archival records (drawings, bills of quantities, project progress reports, and specifications) on the issues relating to the costs and duration of building projects. endobj /K 24 /Pg 20 0 R 2.35). /S /P /K 3 /Lang (EN-GB) /P 10 0 R 142 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 20 0 R >> /K 27 /K 53 /Lang (EN-GB) /P 458 0 R /Pg 20 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /TT1 359 0 R /S /P 181 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P /StructParents 8 /Pg 21 0 R endobj >> 1st = 100%. >> 10 0 obj >> /Contents [343 0 R 344 0 R 345 0 R 346 0 R 347 0 R 348 0 R 349 0 R 350 0 R 351 0 R 352 0 R] /S /P ETC is the preliminary amount the Quantity surveyor (QS) arrives at and says would be the approximate cost at which the construction will be executed. /P 10 0 R /Pg 22 0 R /S /P It is no news that architects are being cheated by client due to the fact that most architect,in a bid to win project, often ignore or circumvent normal procedures. /S /P << /K 64 /S /P >> 7 Things To Know Before Studying Architecture. /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P /Pg 20 0 R /K 75 /P 499 0 R 324 0 obj /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) 176 0 obj /Pg 16 0 R endobj /K 8 /K 63 >> << endobj >> >> 200 0 obj >> 125 0 obj endobj endobj endobj << /K 67 /S /P 334 0 obj /K 12 >> >> 337 0 obj /P 10 0 R << /Type /Border /Pg 18 0 R << /Lang (EN-US) /K 21 AJOL is a non-profit, relying on your support. /K 3 endobj >> BuyLetLive is the Real Estate Company You Need! /Pg 17 0 R >> Ive recently started a website, the information you offer on this website has helped me greatly. Had the lesson during professional practice class. >> /Marked true /Type /Page /Kids [19 0 R 20 0 R 21 0 R 22 0 R 23 0 R 24 0 R] 112 0 obj 283 0 obj /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] /S /P <> x}7 C,jN%{hCZj4?%Hfg[d0FWwWOo7Wl~Fn6o?S_mz]}[;oo_]ovf5Nqzwmool=m|g;`R-|{6[v_C;&;-fLkfjls}H_k endobj endobj << /K 121 /P 10 0 R /S /LBody /S /P >> >> /K 73 /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P /P 467 0 R <> >> << /Pg 22 0 R /Parent 8 0 R Greetings to you Arc. /K 11 >> endobj endobj >> /Resources << endobj << /S /P >> >> endobj endobj null null null 332 0 R null null null 333 0 R null null /Lang (EN-US) Posted by: FEMI ADEFAKA >> Dangote Oil Refinery, a company owned by the Nigeria-based Dangote Group, is developing the project with an estimated investment of $12bn. endobj /Pg 21 0 R 116 0 obj /TT3 356 0 R << endobj repetition of work because of an error or image quality jobs that do not /Pg 19 0 R <> /K 15 There are instances where architects work on repetitive buildings. >> /K 112 /S /P endobj /Pg 20 0 R 15 0 obj /S /P 302 0 obj 35 0 R 36 0 R 37 0 R 38 0 R 39 0 R 40 0 R 41 0 R 42 0 R 43 0 R 44 0 R /TT2 375 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P /S /LBody /K 7 /Resources << /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 21 0 R /S /P 127 0 obj >> /S /P /Pg 16 0 R << (2)The reputation of your contractor/professional (3)Earmark 20% of estimate for exigencies (4)Approve your building plan (5)Take proper documentation of any financial dealings (6)Go for quality not the cheapest (7)Consider seriously the safety of your workers on site /K 25 /K 78 >> /P 457 0 R null 134 0 R null null 77 0 R 78 0 R 79 0 R 80 0 R 81 0 R 82 0 R 303 0 obj 289 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-US) Keywords: Cost overrun, public building, construction project, effect of, cost overrun, project management. /Lang (EN-US) /Parent 9 0 R Ehimen..! << /P 10 0 R /S /P endobj Once you understand the fee calculation for architects, you can easily apply it to that of the quantity surveyor, structural engineer, mechanical or electrical engineer. /Pg 24 0 R /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) 156 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) While Adedeji(2010) observed that about sixty (60) per cent of the total housing . 5 [84 0 R 85 0 R 86 0 R 87 0 R 88 0 R 89 0 R 90 0 R 91 0 R 92 0 R 93 0 R 0000001101 00000 n 153 0 obj >> /K 23 /Pg 20 0 R /W 0 252 0 obj Introduction 105 0 obj /K 2 /K 32 /Pg 22 0 R /S /P /K 38 /P 491 0 R /Annots [341 0 R 342 0 R] /Pg 23 0 R << 258 0 obj 279 0 obj /StructParents 6 /Pg 19 0 R /Pg 22 0 R /K 4 0000000016 00000 n /S /P kT8i\yj kq7RD 10J4 "R @[Fm@5b`;/A!q7 /P 462 0 R The breakdown of the sample architects fee given earlier in stages of payment will be as follows. /S /P >> >> /TextBox /Art endobj /Lang (EN-US) /Lang (EN-GB) >> /Contents 381 0 R Who can stand for him, or recommend him to carry out your job? /CS0 [/ICCBased 353 0 R] >> >> endobj Extensive reconstruction of the Lagos portion of the expressway began in 2010.When those renovations are completed the Lagos portion of the expressway will be widened from four lanes to ten lanes for road vehicles and a newmass transit linewill operate in the median. /S /P endobj /K 10 /P 428 0 R /P 497 0 R endobj << /Contents 376 0 R /S /P %PDF-1.5 /S /P /Type /Page I always enjoy reading your articles.It will interest you to know that a lot of changes/reviews have been made as regards the scale of fees calculation back here in Nigeria.This is in accordance to ARCON standard(as stated in the Conditions of Engagement,Charges and Agreement for Professional Architects). Schedule and cost data of building projects were accessed from randomly selected frontline quantity surveying firms in the study area. << /K 10 /P 480 0 R << /P 10 0 R /P 10 0 R /Type /Page /P 462 0 R /P 10 0 R endobj /StructParents 0 185 0 obj /Pg 20 0 R The Dangote refinery will process a variety of light and medium grades of crude to produce Euro-V quality clean fuels including gasoline and diesel as well as jet fuel and polypropylene. >> /Type /Page /Length 759 stream 98 0 obj endobj null null null 337 0 R null null null 338 0 R null null /Nums [0 [25 0 R 26 0 R 27 0 R 28 0 R 29 0 R 30 0 R 31 0 R 32 0 R 33 0 R 34 0 R << >> /Lang (EN-GB) << >> >> << 233 0 obj 245 0 obj /Pg 20 0 R /S /P /K 117 endobj /K 116 /S /P /Kids [8 0 R 9 0 R] /S /LBody /Pages 4 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) endobj 222 0 obj >> /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P endobj /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] >> 193 0 obj A builder should be concerned with monitoring and evaluating the construction project. 255 0 obj endobj /Author (fat) /TT3 356 0 R << /Pg 22 0 R 238 0 obj /K 34 /P 10 0 R 167 0 obj /K 1 )Sr-g*3SYaX6Q;uS >> It on us lies on architectural bodies such as Archon and NIA to wake up and protect the interest of practicing architect in Nigeria. >> /P 10 0 R /Pg 20 0 R /S /P /S /P 265 0 obj >> 22 0 obj /K 2 /Last 7 0 R /RoleMap 12 0 R endobj endobj /K 126 178 0 obj /S /P endobj /S /P 237 0 obj /Pg 21 0 R /P 469 0 R << endobj 95 0 obj /S /P /K 108 299 0 obj /P 389 0 R /S /P /K 2 /TT0 363 0 R << /Pg 20 0 R >> /Lang (EN-US) /K 90 /K 37 /Pg 21 0 R >> /K 408 0 R /P 452 0 R /K 85 /S /P endobj /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] /Pg 20 0 R /Pg 20 0 R endobj In the second phase (2005 to 2008), no project was picked from Nigeria but the cost range was from $62,400 to . 1.2.2 OBJECTIVES This project has the following objectives: To identify the behavioural pattern of building cost within a given period of time. /P 10 0 R endobj /Type /Annot /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] /Lang (EN-GB) Today, over 110 companies operate in the zone that have made significant contributions to Nigeria's economy through their businesses of pipe-coating, selling pipes, treating waste, and building boats as well as other activities. 1 0 obj Thank you for your detailed presentation. << /Lang (EN-GB) 110 0 obj Adobe PDF Library 11.0 /K 17 191 0 obj /K 13 /K 7 /P 453 0 R /Pg 21 0 R /P 10 0 R /K 32 /S /P You are the boss and pay only when the job is satisfactory. /Lang (EN-GB) 39 20 /P 10 0 R /S /P {x3QkSl3 //6juC5+[jWG ]2jrmZkLMZ,NEh`Yx}sx@tz_pu`d?ikez-Ugk4tK.xmWe_u u>Pn)8q]YS|;+75v>?-BmX57uX_?mI6;X'ovvlzK}_6[d /K 25 << /Lang (EN-GB) Provide instructions and guidelines that need to contractors in the execution of work in order to really take place in accordance with contract provisions. /S /LBody /P 466 0 R /P 485 0 R The value I recommended was the average amount I derived from experience on institutional projects and used up till 2018. endobj /StructParents 3 /Tabs /S /P 10 0 R Lagos Ibadan Railway Modernisation Project is a section of the greater LagosKano Standard Gauge Railway. endobj >> /Pg 22 0 R 72 0 obj >> . /P 451 0 R /S /P 45 0 obj /S /P /P 10 0 R 210 0 obj << /Lang (EN-GB) /K 24 >> /TT4 361 0 R /Pg 17 0 R 45 0 R 46 0 R 47 0 R 48 0 R 49 0 R 50 0 R 51 0 R 52 0 R 53 0 R 54 0 R stream endobj 67 0 obj endobj /P 466 0 R << >> endobj I also hope that ARCON, NIA and now ANCA will do more to provide value for us, their members and the profession of architecture. endobj /S /P endobj /P 459 0 R /Pg 14 0 R /BS << /ColorSpace << /S /P << endobj The results revealed that the percentage of cost overruns ranged from a minimum of 5.56% with 90% project completion, and within 88% of the estimated time limit, to a maximum of 216.08% with merely 5% project completion, and within 8.3% of the estimated time limit. >> /K 35 /P 10 0 R << 0000010280 00000 n /Lang (EN-GB) >> /K 23 /Artifact /P /Pg 20 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) 125 0 R] /Pg 20 0 R << /S /P <> /P 457 0 R "I probably come close to someone who marks up 1.67, but I know my exact costs," he says. endobj endobj /CS0 [/ICCBased 353 0 R] /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) 85 0 R 86 0 R 87 0 R 88 0 R 89 0 R 90 0 R 91 0 R 92 0 R 93 0 R 94 0 R endstream /K 68 /Pg 21 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /K 5 /Pg 20 0 R << /Lang (EN-GB) >> endobj /Pg 20 0 R /P 437 0 R /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) endobj The most important information required in fee calculation using the scale of fees is the estimated total cost (ETC) of construction. /K 30 >> /K 1 /A 511 0 R Site supervision beyond the original contract period. /S /P /Rect [196.792 689.183 402.659 698.382] /TT0 363 0 R endobj << The data were analysed using descriptive (percentages) and inferential methods. endobj 199 0 obj /K 40 /Lang (EN-GB) /K 2 /K 13 The substructure isnt treated as repetitive work but the superstructure is. /Pg 23 0 R << endobj /Pg 20 0 R << /TT1 359 0 R /Font << /Pg 20 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) Yes, Sherriff I understand the predicaments of architects. >> /Length 3582 /TT0 356 0 R endobj /K 34 >> /S /LBody /P 388 0 R /S /P << 43 0 obj 186 0 obj /K 37 /P 461 0 R /Pg 15 0 R SaiduI. /K 0 /K 0 /K 10 0 R /P 10 0 R >> /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) /Im3 370 0 R 166 0 obj 84 0 obj << /Pg 22 0 R 216 0 obj /Pg 21 0 R null null null 318 0 R null null null 319 0 R null null /Pg 17 0 R /Pg 21 0 R /S /Table /S /P /TT3 359 0 R << /Lang (EN-GB) << endobj /Lang (EN-US) /S /P /S /P /Pg 14 0 R 257 0 obj endobj endobj /Lang (EN-GB) :7|iBkKmRP>7/B*Vn/W /Lang (EN-GB) >> << 270 0 obj endobj endobj << Contingencies. >> /S /P in Building Process, Real Estate, Real Estate Articles /S /P << /Rotate 0 /Lang (EN-GB) /P 509 0 R 69 0 obj >> /K 81 I am currently putting up a four flat storey building in warri and my architect who designed the building charged an additional N300k for the supervision to decking level. << >> <> /Lang (EN-GB) << /TT0 363 0 R AJOL is a Non Profit Organisation that cannot function without donations. The project has been implemented by the China Civil Engineering Construction Corporation (CCECC).Track laying for the SGR project was completed in April this year. << /S /LBody >> << How did you come about this cost per sqm for projects in Nigeria <>>> /Pg 23 0 R You extrapolate the proposed building area from your design and multiply it by the prevailing cost per area of construction. It is important to get approval for your building plan and obtain a building permit from the statutory authorities. /S /P /Pg 20 0 R /S /P /S /P >> >> endobj /P 10 0 R Nov 2022 - Present5 months. /K 23 << However, getting a building constructed can be very easy if you dedicate enough time to your project and follow the necessary steps to completion of your project, with proper coordination of the personnels involved. /Lang (EN-GB) >> 2015-10-28T20:42:17+03:00 117 0 obj /P 426 0 R >> /TT3 361 0 R /S /LBody endobj /P 467 0 R endobj /Pg 16 0 R /Pg 21 0 R /K 9 /K 19 >> :lfSJk5w|=9[bq^;467|+hC>S]gtiuT,bDu7;58LM).s08hr;0O. 71 0 obj These comprised schedule data on 51 public and 41 private building projects as well as cost data on 42 public and 33 private building projects. << /K 9 << << endobj
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