The main branch is in Addis Ababa while the second branch is in Dire Dawa and the third branch is around Lebu. [10][11] The area surrounding Dire Dawa is believed to have been a settlement of the extinct Harla people. The projected population for 2015 was 440,000 for the entire chartered city and 277,000 for the city proper, making the latter the seventh largest city in Ethiopia. Kebele 03, Beside Selam Hotel and Rift Valley University. The Oromo Liberation Front afterwards claimed responsibility for this attack in retaliation "for the continuing harassment of Oromo students, merchants, and farmers by the Ethiopian government." [41] The religion with the most believers in Dire Dawa is Islam with 50.9%, 45.6% are Ethiopian Orthodox, 2.8% Protestant, and 0.4% Catholic. This is a list of the 35 rural woredas, or districts, in the Tigray Region of Ethiopia, as they existed until 2020. So 'Over 2.5 Goals' means you win if there are 3 or more, but loses if there are 2 goals or fewer. Dire Dawa is the . Dire Dawa University Dire Dawa, 1362 Dire Dawa, Ethiopia Coordinate: 9.6214099258, 41.8412977555 Phone: +251251118682 (www.ddu.edu.et) 21. Trip.com's flight searching technology helps you grab the cheapest flight tickets from Riga to Dire Dawa without the hassle! This research found that there was biomass yield statistically signi cance difference at (P<0.01) among Boca Raton (FL): CRC Press/Taylor & Francis; 2018. Ethiopia: Dire Dawa Urban Profile | UN-Habitat [23], The Ethiopian Revolution affected the city in many ways. Book cheap flights from Riga to Dire Dawa. For many, the citys cosmopolitan image and its reputation for socio-cultural integration across religious and ethnic boundaries is an attraction. The Dire Dawa administrative council consists of nine urban and thirty-eight rural kebeles. On 9 May 1936 Dire Dawa was occupied by Italian troops coming from Harar, after Somali troops from Djibouti had prevented looting during the period of interregnum. Dire Dawa city Heritage master plan - academia.edu This study assessed farmers' perception and adaptation options to climate change in six kebeles selected from different agro-ecological zones of Dire Dawa Administration, eastern Ethiopia. The aim of the study was to assess the levels of emergency preparedness for flood hazards at households and communities levels. Find best cheap flight deals from Hyderabad to Dire Dawa today! Before To mitigate flood hazards, dams were built and in addition, in Kebele-05 where an NGO was operating, some non-structural emergency preparedness measures were undertaken. This is the smallest administrative division. . Aspects of the History of Dire Dawa (1902-1936), Imbert-Vier, S. (2011). This is a list of the districts (woredas or aanaas) in the Oromia Region of Ethiopia, according to the Central Statistical Agency. The Amharic, Oromiffa and Somali languages are spoken by many residents of Dire Dawa, allowing a greater degree of social blending that typifies Dire Dawa as a melting pot. Among the places of worship, there are predominantly Muslim mosques. The total population of the Dire Dawa Administration is 521,000. Rural Dire Dawa has a population of 188,000 spread over 38 rural kebeles (smallest administrative unit) and is mainly inhabited by Oromo (73.5 per cent) and Somali (26 per cent). The metro area population of Dire Dawa in 2022 was 445,000, a 4.46% increase from 2021. HHS Vulnerability Disclosure, Help As part of the plan, historical buildings will be renovated, and a new space will be allotted for building new homes and businesses for those displaced by the move. In 1909 the French Capuchin Mission settled in Dire Dawa. Cheap Flights to Dire Dawa - Expedia.com List of districts in the Oromia Region - Wikipedia There are many distortions in the commodity value chain and . In August 1976, the entire leadership of the local branch of the teachers' union was sacked for alleged anti-revolutionary activities. Data for the study were collected from 171 respondents selected through multi-stage sampling technique. The city is an industrial centre, home to several markets and the Dire Dawa Airport. . The city administration has also arrested 173 individuals accused of involving in the recent clashes, killings of innocent people and robbery in Dire Dawa City. The second biggest city in Ethiopia, Dire Dawa, which translates toempty plainin reference to its location in one the most arid regions in the country -the city is known for itsornate squares and strong cultural diversity. The population of Dire Dawa city is 333,000, which is subdivided into nine urban kebeles. not a few children (Ibid). With interactive Dire Dawa Map, view regional highways maps, road situations, transportation, lodging guide, geographical map, physical maps and more information. The mean annual temperature of Dire Dawa is about 25.9 C or 78.6 F. In 2018 and 2019, after multiple village discussions that were often vigorous in the more remote areas, 21 independent urban administrations were added and other boundaries re-drawn, resulting in an increase from 35 to 88 woredas in January 2020. The projected population for 1 July 2015 was 440,000 for the entire chartered city and 277,000 for the city proper, making the latter the seventh largest city in Ethiopia. A relative humidity of 40% at 25C thus corresponds to an absolute humidity of 9.2 grams of water. In Ethiopia, the woredas comprise three main organs: a council, an executive and a judicial. [3], Based on the 2007 Census conducted by the Central Statistical Agency of Ethiopia (CSA), Dire Dawa had a population of 341,834, of whom 171,461 were men and 170,461 women. According to Central Statistical Agency , the total population of the Dire Dawa administration is estimated to be 507,000 in 2020. The occupation of the town was more or less a formality,[23] although resistance fighters known as Arbegnoch ("Patriots") continued to operate throughout the conflict. 22. [45] Values for other reported common indicators of the standard of living for Dire Dawa as of 2005[update] include the following: 11.4% of the inhabitants fall into the lowest wealth quintile; adult literacy for men is 76.6% and for women 53%; and the civic infant mortality rate is 71 infant deaths per 1,000 live births, which is less than the nationwide average of 77; at least half of these deaths occurred in the infants first month of life.[46]. [17], During the 1920s, the south-eastern part of the town also started to develop. The Italians constructed several new buildings in Dire Dawa, especially for the administration and the Fascist party. By 1902 the Ethiopian government, anticipating the future economic importance of Dire Dawa, had already transferred the customs station for trade with the Red Sea from Gildessa to Dire Dawa.[19]. The Lower Awash sub-basin (part of this study area) flood hazard and risk using GIS and Remote Sensing technique has not been explored, according . Education Issue, Vol. For other uses, see, From top: Dire Dawa Train Station; Dire Dawa Downtown; Street view of Dire Dawa; Kafira Market; Skyline view in afternoon; Bete Mikael Church, Kefale, Asnake. 025 111 1147. There were 5643 street children as of 1997, a number most likely to have . 2024 486,000. Dire Dawa is located on a secondary national/international freight corridor between Addis Abeba and Djibouti, meaning that a signi cant volume of trucks transits through the city. Until the 1974 revolution, Dire Dawa had a well-established expatriate community of largely Italian, French, Indian, Arab and Sudanese origin. 8600 Rockville Pike They also improved the roads and enlarged the airport so that their military planes could take off from there to bomb the patriot forces in the Gara Mulleta. It is divided administratively into two woredas, the city proper and the non-urban woreda of Gurgura. Community's Emergency Preparedness for Flood Hazards in Dire-dawa Town Clipboard, Search History, and several other advanced features are temporarily unavailable. 'Place of Remedy';[6] Somali: Diridhaba, meaning"where Dir hit his spear into the ground" or "The true Dir", Arabic: [7][8]) is a city in eastern Ethiopia near the Oromia and Somali Region border and one of two chartered cities in Ethiopia (the other being Addis Ababa, the capital). Dire Dawa Government Communication Affairs Bureau, Ethiopian Federal Government Directory Portal. United Nations - World Population Prospects, Dire Dawa, Ethiopia Metro Area Population 1950-2023, The current metro area population of Dire Dawa in 2023 is, The metro area population of Dire Dawa in 2022 was, The metro area population of Dire Dawa in 2021 was, The metro area population of Dire Dawa in 2020 was. The flood in Ethiopia, including this research region, devastated many locations, and there are numerous reports of damages. PDF Rapid Flood Assessment Report Riverine kebeles - HumanitarianResponse This article is about the city. . Dire Dawa City Administration - Population and Households Statistics of 2Agricultural Economics and Agribusiness, Haramaya University, P.O.Box: 138, Dire Dawa, Haramaya, Ethiopia. Bookshelf Between 2018 and 2020, as part of a reform aimed to deepen and strengthen decentralisation, woredas were reorganised, and new boundaries established. Dire Dawa Airport has non-stop passenger flights scheduled to 2 destinations in 1 country. On Dire Dawa Map, you can view all states, regions, cities, towns, districts, avenues, streets and popular centers' satellite, sketch and terrain maps. [29], The city was flooded in August 2006 when both the Dechatu River and the Gorro River overflowed their banks. [30], Dire Dawa moved out of federal administration to become a chartered city in 2004 after the federal parliament approved the city charter in proclamation 416/2004. Dire Dawa Urban Area Population Projections. The .gov means its official. "[44], According to the CSA, as of 2004[update], 90.76% of the population had safe drinking water: 69.61% of rural and 99.48% of urban inhabitants having access. Direct flights from Dire Dawa (DIR) - FlightConnections However, their occupation ended before they could complete these plans. The Administration has replaced the 76 individuals with new officials and also made reshuffle of 23 former officials. Contact Info: Tel: +251-11 662 3634, +251-11 662 3439, +251-11 869 5408 Email: info@addissiniahotel.com, reservation@addissiniahotel.com Please check your download folder. Drought Induced Emergency Multi Agency Rapid Assessment Dire Dawa [23], Dire Dawa again played a role in the Ethio-Somali War of 1977/78. In a related development, the Dire Dawa Administration Council has also conducted its 4th extraordinary meeting and appointed new officials, including a speaker of the house, according to the state broadcaster ETV. In: Weichbrod RH, Thompson GA, Norton JN, editors. The taxicabs are often called Bajaj in Dire Dawa. The proportion of males and females is about 50.5 to 49.5 percent, respectively. The Italian army entered the country from the colonies of Eritrea in the north and Somalia in the southeast. The urban residents of the administrative council number 173,188 while its rural residents 78,676. Kebeles:- Adada, Bioawale and Bekehalo. 3,531 5,028 3 Benishangul-Gumuz 868 408 2,127 4 Dire Dawa 180 36 5,000 5 Gambela 298 147 2,027 6 Harari 113 28 4,036 7 Oromia 31,334 . During the Italian invasion, Mussolini ordered that Addis Ababa and Dire Dawa be spared air attacks (which included the use of chemical weapons such as mustard gas) and other destruction as a response to the demands of the United States and certain European countries for the safety of their citizens. The north-western part of the town was planned and constructed very regularly, mostly by the engineers of the railway company. The population of Dire Dawa city is 333,000, which is subdivided into nine urban kebeles. Following all major engagements of the war, Dire Dawa was the location of the meeting of the two Italian forces. They were placed on your device when you launched this website. [5], Summary and Statistical Report of the 2007 Population and Housing Census Results, Map of Somali Region at Disaster Prevention and Preparedness Agency of Ethiopia, Beyond Clannishness and Colonialism: Understanding political disorder in Ethiopia's Somali Region, 1991-2004, "Breaking News: New Districts, Zones and Regions Approved at Session 2, 5th Session", "Harawo Region of Somali Regional State of Ethiopia Is On Its Way! Backlinks from other websites and blogs are the lifeblood of our site and are our primary source of new traffic. )'s, Referencing Dir confederation of Somali clans which inhabit vast area between the Red Sea and Dir Dawa. It owes its foundation to a technical problem: when it became impossible to lay the Addis Ababa-Djibouti Railway via Harar because of the steep access to the town, Emperor Menelik II accepted (in a later dated 5 November 1896) that the first part of the line might finish at a village at the foot of the mountains, which should be named Addis Harar ("New Harrar"). The cause was not immediately known. ETHIOPIAN SOMALI REGIONAL HEALTH BUREAU (ESHBU) SOMALI, Dire Dawa +251-7752022 +251-7754047 +251-7754738. [9] This was due to the ongoing clashes between the OLF and IGLF and prevented any further escalation. Farmers' perception towards climate change and their adaptation At present, there is one domestic flight from Dire Dawa. There are no regulations to legally protect the existing channels of Dire Dawa Administration from various . Authors' contributions This work was carried out in collaboration among all authors. Their administrative unit consists of an elected council, a cabinet (executive committee), a social court and the development and security staff. There are 4 Keftegnas, 24 urban kebeles and 28 rural peasants associations. Ethiopia's Largest Cities Map. 'Kebeles'. Breaking: Amid deteriorating security Dire Dawa city establishes [1][4] Previously, this level was called a province, and though many of the old province and new region names are the same, the entities are not identical and the words region and province are not interchangeable. Dire Dawa Administration (DDA) comprises Dire Dawa city and the surrounding rural areas. Accessibility The second biggest city in Ethiopia, Dire Dawa, which translates toempty plainin reference to its location in one the most arid regions in the country -the city is known for itsornate squares and strong cultural diversity. [19], Following the restoration of the empire in 1941, Dire Dawa was among the early provincial towns to have its own soccer league. Right after its establishment in 1902 Dire Dawa rapidly grew into a thriving small town. PDF Determinants of Rural Livelihood Strategies: The Case of Rural Kebeles [1] Oromia Region Zones of Ethiopia List of districts by zone [ edit] Arsi Zone [ edit] Aminya Aseko Asella Town Bale Gasegar Batu Dugda Chole Digelu fi Tijo Diksis Dodota Enkelo Wabe Gololcha Guna Hetosa Jeju The region was already inhabited in Mesolithic times, as revealed by rock paintings and Middle Stone Age artifacts in the cave of Porc-pic and Laga-Oda only a few kilometers from Dire Dawa. However, some people are hesitant to take the vaccine. There should be government led initiatives with the involvement of all key stakeholders to build the resilience of community on . Though Lij Iyasu's governor there, the Syrian Hasib al-Idlibi, assured their security, 400 Europeans left the town and the rail traffic had to be suspended. Iskabadaa Woredas, if Kebeles try to leave Oromia there will be 2018 level conflict, Oromo regional government won't allow it to happen the administration is natural, by this I mean it actually cares about the land and the people. A 30 per cent increase in cholera cases in Oromia and Somali seen in January alone. Upload your CV and apply to the latest Job vacancies in Dire Dawa. [17] The other part of the town, southeast of the river, concentrated around the market and was inhabited mainly by Ethiopian, Somali and a few Arab traders. However, these locals still had to travel to their local woreda centre for most local government services - often in a different direction. Jamba. It is found at a road distance of 515 km from Addis Ababa. Background: Methods: The study was conducted in a qualitative approach and was conducted in Dire Dawa town, which has been divided into nine administrative-units called Kebeles. For financial and diplomatic reasons the railway was not continued until 1909 and the final inauguration of the whole line from Djibouti to Addis Ababa-again delayed by the revolution of 1916-only took place on 7 June 1917. Dire Dawa Green Climate Fund Program | Dire Dawa City Administration [42], Traditionally the Nole Oromo clan used the area as grazing land, and farming in the Laga Harre district. PDF Resources in Dire Dawa and Harari Region rural areas If you use our datasets on your site or blog, we ask that you provide attribution via a link back to this page. For many, the citys cosmopolitan image and its reputation for socio-cultural integration across religious and ethnic boundaries is an attraction. It lies at the intersection of roads from Addis Ababa, Harer, and Djibouti and has an airport. The Woreda Council is the highest government organ of the district, which is made up of directly elected representatives from each kebele in the woredas. The second biggest city in Ethiopia, Dire Dawa, which translates toempty plainin reference to its location in one the most arid regions in the country -the city is known for itsornate squares and strong cultural diversity. Between the two World Wars, two hospitals were established in Dire Dawa, one by the railway company and another in 1934 by the government. The first administrative division in Ethiopia is a region, also called kilil, or alternatively regional state. [1], Boundaries continue to be redrawn. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Compare & reserve one-way or return flight tickets from Riga to Dire Dawa on Trip.com. In the following decades the town greatly expanded and the population grew to 160,000. Both the Issa and Gurgura Liberation Front and the Oromo Liberation Front claimed the city. National Library of Medicine Our revolutionary technology changes the way individuals and organizations discover, visualize, model, and present their data and the world's data to facilitate better decisions and better outcomes. Due to the high-water shortage in the city, the people used to store rain water for use. Ethiopia: Oromia and Somali Region | Page 4 | Somali Spot | Forum, News [19], Dire Dawa's first governor was Ato Mersha Nahusenay. If you use our chart images on your site or blog, we ask that you provide attribution via a link back to this page. Dire Dawa is served by a station on the Addis AbabaDjibouti Railway, which is located 10km northwest of the city centre close to the town of Melka Jebdu. The original failed company was rerganized as the joint-government Franco-Ethiopian Railway in 1908 and, after a period of financial negotiation and recapitalization, construction began anew, linking the city with the Ethiopian capital Addis Ababa in 1917. The PubMed wordmark and PubMed logo are registered trademarks of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS). Kebele 02 - Dire Dawa, Ethiopia - Ezega.com