We tend to deify men, and people look at them as if they can do no wrong, can made no errors, that they know everything and can settle all questions. Religious snobs want to be a part of a small group who Now these things were good. I would like to close this service by reading what one man wrote about the cross: It is well that we should think sometimes of the Upper Room and the Last Supper, and of his soul, "exceeding sorrowful unto death"; of Gethsemane and the deep shadow of the olive trees; his loneliness, prayers, and disappointment with his disciples; his bloody sweat; the traitor's kiss; the binding, the blow in the face, the spitting, the buffeting, the mocking, the scourging, the crown of thorns, the smiting; the sorrowful way and the burdensome cross; the exhaustion and collapse; the stripping, the impaling, and the jeers of his foes, and the flight of his friends; the hours on the cross; the darkness, his being forsaken of God; his thirst, and the end. WebPaul rebukes the Corinthians because there are divisions and quarrels in the church. No man would ever have planned the cross. In the year 1 054 the Church was divided into two parts: 1) The Greek Eastern Church 2) The Roman Western Church. There is not a teacher among us today, or at any other time, who is able to open the mind and open the eyes of the heart and reveal to us the glory and majesty of God, not one. These kinds of things happen when there are divisions in a church. People begin to think things about him that are not true, and expect things from him that he is unable to deliver. In verses 10-17 of Chapter 1, Paul establishes the fact that there are divisions and begins to deal with them. That is why the apostle appeals to it. When you call them back to an understanding of the meaning of the cross, you will find all the divisions disappearing; they fade away like the morning mist. Paul wants the Corinthian church to mend the broken relationships that have been caused by the divisions among its members. In 2019 he published a commentary. He started this church. For a local church to be spiritually healthy and effective, and for there to be harmony in the local church, there must be doctrinal unity. This word was normally used to refer to a tear in a garment. On Friday of this week we will gather again to consider the cross of Christ. He appeals to them in the name of our Lord Jesus Christ. Some of them were saying, "Well, Paul baptized me." That is why Paul calls us back to it. That, of course, is as it should be. He finds that there is a great deal of parallels between the disciple-teacher relationship in the culture of Corinth and the problem of divisions in the church over the authority of teachers. This is what Paul does here. Some people will pick other matters of doctrine to affirm. This division in the church was over their own selfish ambitions evidenced in what they wanted. For example, in the first section from 1:10 to 4:21, it's errors regarding division. They failed to take seriously the power of evil; their behavior caused divisions in the church and led to a lack of concern for other members. Unless its mended, the tear gets bigger and bigger, doesnt it? My impression is that the same sorts of problems evident in Corinth are clearly evident in the contemporary church, whether that is West Michigan or Brisbane. Why? That does not mean that everybody has to think alike. So, just a few texts and there are so many more. I appreciate the perspective given by the author and agree 100% that the body of Christ is divided. Some had no problem with consuming meat that had been sacrificed to idols; for others, it was a real offense. In this parable, the groom is Christ. 1-False prophets (2 Corinthians 11:13). Who are we, that we should put our interests and our desires ahead of that of the Lord for his church? This division in the church was over their own selfish ambitions evidenced in what they wanted. The divisions of Christendom are the scandal of Christianity. We may not all agree on the way to do church but there is definitely more than one effective way. In what ways have we failed to de-paganize? (Phil Long). It is well known that division in the church of Corinth was over leadership. He has Masters degrees in Biblical Exposition and Old Testament from Talbot School of Theology (BIOLA) and a PhD in New Testament from Andrews University. Sometimes a church leader can have so much clout that he begins to have cult status. The Factions At Corinth One of the celebrities was Paul himself some believers at Corinth actually claimed to be his followers. (1Corinthians 1:13 RSV). Even as Christians, there seems to be the desire of wanting to uphold one pastor over another by comparison and ultimately glorifying certain pastors. Paul gives the church a stern warning about their actions and the proper way to participate. And I say that because some people focus on PREACHER instead of THE SAVIOR. These preachers draw in masses of people every week who are eager to hear them speak. Religious snobs want to be a part of a small group who Maybe if they are getting rid of core doctrine it is a justifiable anger but I can definitely see how the church is very much the same as 2000 years ago. Divisions The other reason is the division among churches of the same denomination. 5-Members going to pagan courts to settle disputes. 13Is Christ divided? One of his biggest goals is to double our congregation so we have 5,000 members. 10 I appeal to you, brothers,[ a] by the name of our Lord Jesus Christ, that all of you agree, and that there be no divisions among you, but that you be united in the same mind and the same judgment. There are some people who minister to us better than others, and it is only natural that we should listen to them and follow them. (1 Corinthians 1:12 RSV) Now, there was the trouble at Corinth. Try it some time. WebThe spirit that wrought such mischief at Corinth has been busy in the Church ever since. Even though the churches within a certain denomination agree to the same biblical teachings, some churches within those denominations may begin to disagree with the biblical teachings and break away from the denomination to become affiliated with another denomination that aligns with their beliefs. But yet the apostle says they are to be of the same mind. It is sad to see that our world appears just as divided today as it did back in the first century. The Corinthian church had many problems, and most of them were the result of pride and placing so much emphasis on social status. What is a clique? There are several important terms in this passage. There are several things that split the church today. What is a clique? Sometimes two or three hundred sailors, all of them Christians, would be there. I told them GBC and they said something along the lines of, Oh a Bible college? As a young Christian in my early twenties during World WarII, I was stationed in Hawaii, and I became acquainted with the work of the Navigators. We become followers of out Pastors and churches rather than of Christ. To resolve this issue, he encourages communal love. There is no other name big enough, great enough, glorious enough, and powerful enough to gather everybody together, despite the diversity of viewpoint and the differences of background or status in life, than the name of Jesus. Thanks for the thoughtful comment Austin. It is possible that these divisions represent competing house churches, some founded by Paul, some by Apollos. He chooses various channels through which to work. Paul goes right on, in Verse12, to describe the forms that these divisions were taking in the church of Corinth: What I mean is that each one of you says, "I belong to Paul," or "I belong to Apollos," or "I belong to Cephas" [another name for Peter], or "I belong to Christ." WebWhat were the causes of division in the Corinthian Church? Some pigged out at the Lord Supper; others had barely enough to eat. I have to admit though that sometimes I think about numbers and recognition and want that. In fact, Paul never claims disciples. Dio Chrysostom complained that Corinth was filled with wretched sophists, many of whom were debating one another with shouting and abuse near the temple to Poseidon. How important is it that there be unity within the Church? I personally experienced this at work about a year and a half ago. Some sued their fellow Christians in the secular courts. The cross of Christ cuts across all human value systems. Divisions in the Church It is a serious threat to the life of a church to find people choosing favorite preachers, to the degree, at least, that they do not want to listen to anyone else. This also brings up another Pagan influence which is naming the days of the week after the planets. These are not the only causes of divisions in churches today. Paul, however, was a good leader. Divisions That is why we have four gospels, because not even one of the disciples who was with the Lord was capable of giving us a complete enough view of Christ. Now to this, there should be a division that exists considering that there are some denominations that do teach correct biblical doctrine, while other churches deviate from correct biblical doctrine in order to teach their own false doctrines. Splits and Quarrels in the Church The church was divided into factions, and one group was urging him to take half the congregation and go to another part of the city and start a new church. I Corinthians 12:12,13 says, For even as the body is one and yet has many members, and all the members of the body, though they are many, are one body, so also is Christ. There was extreme competition among the orators for honor and power. Chapter Summary Its a lot harder! Paul gives the church a stern warning about their actions and the proper way to participate. Paul was the apostle to the gentiles. The first thing Paul says is that it tends to chop up Christ and parcel him out as though his person and his work came in various packages, thus you lose perspective of the whole of Christian theology. He addresses them as brethren. (1Corinthians 1:17 RSV). He come to Corinth to create a community of disciples from which he might receive patronage and prestige. That was a mark of status with them. is the history and significance of the church Obviously, here at Peninsula Bible Church we cannot do that. In other words, there must be agreement with Christ, with His will, and with His Word. Was Paul crucified for you? Now, here the apostle makes very clear that the tendency among groupies is to distort the meaning of symbols. It would be great if all of you would think like me, but unfortunately there are stubborn ones among you, there are depraved ones among you, there are those who have different backgrounds than I have, and some of you just do not think like I do! The Greek word used here literally means to say the same thing. Other divisions were to follow. In verse 11, Paul gives the reason for his appeal for unity in the church at Corinth. Perhaps, in their individual efforts, they had missed some spots; so the suggestion was made, Lets all join hands and go through the long grass again. Finally, the child was found, but it was too late. When it comes to seeking the spiritually lost for Christ, we can be much more effective if we are perfectly joined together in an unfailing zeal for Gods glory, not our own. We, as the modern church, say that we hold to Pauls message that we shouldnt be conformed to this world, but when we look at the world, there seem to be just as many divisions. For instance, in the Greco-Roman culture the practice of teacher-disciple relationships was often common and so many Christian converts in Corinth would associate themselves with a particular teacher and be under their discipleship. They did not try to hide the problems. It was a glorious work. 12What I mean is this: One of you says, "I follow Paul"; another, "I follow Apollos"; another, "I follow Cephas"; still another, "I follow Christ.". It is popularized in the movie Mean Girls. 1 Corinthians 1:10: I appeal to you, brothers, by the name of our Lord Jesus Christ, that all of you agree, and that there be no divisions among you, but that you be united in the same mind and the same judgment.. WebPaul rebukes the Corinthians because there are divisions and quarrels in the church. Paul rejects this disunity, telling the church members to focus on Christ. When I say it gets ignored like an infomercial you probably infer what that means. Causes These are not the only causes of divisions in churches today. He's a great preacher, a warm, capable, eloquent man, who can make the Old Testament come alive!". the background of the Corinthian Church Then youre a Christian right? Even though our conversation could only continue for about 10 more minutes, this issue of divisions within the church arose. Now, in Verse13 you understand why. Paul continues in verse 10 by saying that there be no divisions among you. Within our churches, and even in our own denominations (sophisticated name for divisions), we argue about church funds, whos on the worship team, and whether the youth should have long hair. We go back to the Lord alone. Each group claimed to be better than the others, and party spirits began to grow in the church. Unlike most of his other epistles, Paul plunges right into the heart of the practical problems that were affecting this church, and the first of these, the problem of divisions within the church, he begins to deal with in Chapter1, Verse10. He described the activities of the disciples of the Sophists the professional orators who were able to command large audiences, high fees for educating youth, and often a great deal of power within the city. While there can be problems with some (no recognised leadership, disorganised, isolated, cultishness, lack of cohesion etc) they can also produce some of the strongest disciples Ive seen for many years, and yet, they could easily claim to be that fourth division like the one at Corinth the I am of Christ division, where they have no name (no favoured preacher/teacher) but are still divided off. But when each piece is fitted together into its proper place in the puzzle, you have a beautiful and complete picture. It is possible, though, that the divisions among So, just a few texts and there are so many more. Its pastors, bishops and others who fear the loss of their livlihoods as their former sheep move on in God towards the new wine skins of revival that want to maintain the old wine skins which brought them an income. I still have at home the Scofield Reference Bible with the index ladder drawn by him. Some are of Ritchie, and some are of Roper, and a few of Stedman! Alexandria was a center for learning and philosophy. Chapter Summary Let's get back to the beginnings. Religious snobs want to be a part of a small group who Her hair is messed up! This is what Paul uses as the basis for unity in this church -- not only the attitude of selflessness, which is the mind of Christ, but the responsibility to submit to his Lordship, the common responsibility that we have together. There is not a single teacher who ever lived who can heal the hurt of a broken heart, or supply energy and adequacy to someone who feels worthless and unable to function in society, not one. These kinds of things happen when there are divisions in a church. He begins the process of developing them into leaders who will also preach the gospel and found more churches. What Was Dividing the Corinthian Church Because the Holy Spirit has but one will, and because a church must be in complete harmony with His will, the leaders must be in complete harmony with each other in that will. (1 Corinthians 1:12 RSV) Now, there was the trouble at Corinth. Every piece of that jigsaw puzzle is different, isnt it? All are mere teachers; there is only one Lord. Her nose is bloody! Sometimes a church leader can have so much clout that he begins to have cult status. I was unaware of this connection before now but it really makes sense. WebThe Corinthians were basically making a mockery of Communion. Yes, we have the core beliefs that most Christians will agree upon, but the rest is still very confusing to non-believers. Now, in one verse he introduces to us the cure for these divisions (Verse17): For Christ did not send me to baptize but to preach the gospel, and not with eloquent wisdom [literally, "wisdom of words"], lest the cross of Christ be emptied of its power. Public arguments were commonplace in the Greco-Roman world at the time that Paul was writing to the Corinthian church. Their relationship to Christ was the unifying factor of the church. We worry about how the power points are going to look, if we should have one or two singers, drums or no drums, electric guitars or none at all (I feel like you get my point) its almost as if we worship these things! When you divide up among men you lose something, that is what he is saying. After all, he was one of the first apostles that Jesus himself called." It builds him up too much; it makes him a rival, to some degree, of the Lord himself. He then goes on to describe for us the mind of Christ, which is a willingness to give up rights and personal privileges and give in and take a lower place. 14I am thankful that I did not baptize any of you except Crispus and Gaius, 15so no one can say that you were baptized into my name. He was a rhetorician who was especially capable in the allegorical style of teaching of the Old Testament. With that spirit of self-righteous smugness, they were separating from the rest, dividing up the congregation and quarreling with one another over these things. Or were you baptized in the name of Paul? What Was Dividing the Corinthian Church When everybody decides to put the things of Christ first, and is willing to suffer loss that the honor and glory of Christ might be advanced, that is what brings harmony in a congregation. 1 Corinthians Problems in the Church This Western Church soon became known as the Roman Catholic Church. I will jump on the bandwagon here and say that division is definitely an issue today. Let it do its great work of cutting down and eliminating from our lives those things over which we take pride and which separate us from others; these distinctions that make us dislike our brother or sister, and turn our backs on them. These are not the only causes of divisions in churches today. And he speaks in the name of or by the authority of, our Lord Jesus Christ. 1-False prophets (2 Corinthians 11:13). I agree with P. Longs last statement in that things have not improved much since the first century. They are still acting just like the world. This is the challenge of the divisions in 1 Corinthians how does the modern church act just like the world? If Paul were to visit one of these churches, he would see a good-looking man in a custom suit standing over everybody else, and his mind would go straight to the orators of his day. Orators have to be so careful not to let teaching become a pride thing rather than a gift they share to better the other. God is all about people, not money, and I feel sorry for anyone who tries to take over the current move of God, put it in a box, stick a label on it, and own it they will be swept away. Some followed Apollos whom they honored above Paul (1 Corinthians 1:12; 3:4; Acts 18:24 to 19:1). If we sacrifice quality for numbers I dont think we are being good stewards of our gift of leadership. Although the modern church has improved in many ways compared to the ancient churches, there is still the issue of division that exists among differing churches as was in the ancient churches. Ones honor and reputation were valued highly and if someone attacked your reputation it was expected that you would defend yourself and retaliate by publicly bashing your attacker. Lovelessness among Christians is not a light thing.. That is the mind Paul is talking about. And, after all, Peter even walked on water!" They take an innocent teaching medium, in this case baptism, and make it into an identification badge. We are of Peter." In these cases, there should be freedom to agree to disagree. The divisions of Christendom are the scandal of Christianity. Teaching to be effective first needs to effect/transform the life of the teacher and then connect with those who hear. There are three different causes of divisions in churches that Paul mentions in I Corinthians. And more than that, we have a responsibility to obey him, to follow his Lordship. Paul, however, was a good leader. The basic meaning is to put back together and make one again something that was broken or separated. Peter was an uneducated, common man and may have appealed to that group of people in Corinth. His bride, the Church, has been fighting again!. The organ begins the bridal march, and everyone stands. WebAnd you know, that gives me some idea of how important this is to God, because from 1:10 to the ninth verse of the sixteenth Chapter, he just talks about the errors in the church. This is the result of a religious snobbery associated by cliques that produced pride and conflict. 1 Corinthians Problems in the Church They failed to take seriously the power of evil; their behavior caused divisions in the church and led to a lack of concern for other members. Obviously sin is at the heart of these divisions, but I am encouraged to hear that at least in your corner of the world there is some unification and revival. DIVISIONS AND PERSONALITIES IN THE CHURCH Acts 18:24 says that Apollos was an Alexandrian by birth, an eloquent man. It wasnt even about secondary doctrine (the second coming, the nature of baptism). I thank God that only a few of you can say that about me." Now, you do not have to be very old to recognize that that is still a problem in the church. 2 Corinthians Chapter Summary in the Corinthian Church The groom and his attendants are in their places. The bride is limping! Are we willing and ready to pray for unity in His Church, and work at building a stronger unity among fellow members of the congregations where we fellowship and serve? If so, what results are we shooting for? The church is never called to having everybody think exactly alike. Believers who are joined in heart should not find it difficult to be joined in hand, working together for the common good and for the glory of Christ. Paul always expresses great concern about the possibility of a split in the church. It seems like this isnt a problem and doesnt affect the church much in its present state. Whatever you say, I believe." Conclusion. Having listened to Pauls words and the prayer of the Lord Jesus Christ, how important is unity to each of us today? Instead of directly saying that we follow Paul, or Apollos, we say that we are Baptist, Reformed, or even Catholic. They embraced the values of their Roman society, which divided over ethnicity (e.g., Jews vs. Gentiles) and social rank (wise vs. foolish, powerful This Western Church soon became known as the Roman Catholic Church. The Lords Supper was affected by the divisions between rich and poor and an overall general misunderstanding. To resolve this issue, he encourages communal love. In Jesus' name, Amen. Corinthians The Lords Supper was affected by the divisions between rich and poor and an overall general misunderstanding. It tells about the most climactic moment in a wedding ceremony. Corinthians That is not the work of men; that is the work of God himself. 6-Members defiling the Lords Supper. We came to life in Christ by Paul, and Paul is the one we're going to listen to above all others." Whenever this attitude of gathering around a man is allowed to perpetuate itself, it is the source of much trouble and difficulty. In this passage of Scripture, Paul is very careful to focus the attention on Christ and not on himself. Causes DIVISIONS IN THE CHURCH I Corinthians 1 Some Corinthian Christians were dividing over church teachers. 10 I appeal to you, brothers,[ a] by the name of our Lord Jesus Christ, that all of you agree, and that there be no divisions among you, but that you be united in the same mind and the same judgment. In Philippians 2:9 Paul said of Christ, Therefore also God highly exalted Him, and bestowed on Him the name which is above every name. No Christian, no Christian minister, is to put himself in Christs place, or allow himself to be put in Christs place, and take the authority and honor that is due to Christ alone. How important was unity to our Lord Jesus Christ? The followers of Jesus may have believed in Jesus words only, and did not believe that the writings of Peter, Paul, and the other apostles were really Scripture. Paul here introduces that which can cure divisions, both negatively and positively. WebThe Corinthians were basically making a mockery of Communion. That is what Paul speaks about. I do not identify my self as being a follower of anybody but Jesus (although there are certain theologians that I do hold in higher regard than others). Like the world, Christians are too concerned with being right and having our way. The church at Corinth had divided loyalty to different leaders. They were also not afraid to be mentioned in Pauls letter to the church. In verse 11, Paul gives the reason for his appeal for unity in the church at Corinth. What should our evaluation of a ministry look like I wonder if its not by numbers? 2 Corinthians WebWhat were the causes of division in the Corinthian Church? Behind Divisions Like Greg, I recognize this tension in some of the churches I have served in and find it appalling (1 Corinthians 3:18-19). I am thankful that I baptized none of you except Crispus and Gaius; lest any one should say that you were baptized in my name. It would destroy the unity of the congregation and split them up and provide an inaccurate testimony to the Person of Christ before the watching world. I remember a few years ago being at a family congress in St. Louis, Missouri, when one of the evening speakers was Dr.Oswald Hoffman, the very capable and powerful preacher on the Lutheran Hour radio program. I think today if church leaders focus on Jesus and only Jesus we would be so much healthier. Dio Chrysostom visited Corinth about A.D. 89-96. We reveal our immaturity when we insist that only those with certain characteristics are the ones we will listen to, or we feel can bless or strengthen our lives. You only have to listen around you today and you find outstanding leaders being held up by their congregations as almost the equal of the Lord himself in their value to the church. If I was not raised in a Christian home, I think that I would have the same concerns. But it is the exclusiveness that Paul is concerned about here -- people who do not even want to come to a service if someone other than their favorite is preaching. They embraced the values of their Roman society, which divided over ethnicity (e.g., Jews vs. Gentiles) and social rank (wise vs. foolish, powerful We are so proud of them when they look right, but when things start to fall apart, the church begins to fall apart as well. the Problems in the Corinthian Church If I am not out of line I seem to remember that Constantine played a large role in allowing Pagan influences back into the Christian Life. Others bragged that they were followers of Peter (1 Corinthians 1:12). The same viewpoints are still dividing people. If Paul could see the divisions between the various denominations of today, what would he say? When the Corinthians divided into factions, it wasnt so much about core doctrine (nature of God, nature of Christ, the Gospel, the nature of man). Corinthians In my church it seems like they are all about numbers. Will we do so by the strength which God alone can and will supply? 7-False zeal for spiritual gifts. WebPaul rebukes the Corinthians because there are divisions and quarrels in the church. The congregation then is to submit to the elders because it has confidence that their decisions were made under the Holy Spirits direction and power. WebThe Corinthians were basically making a mockery of Communion.
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